1 00:00:20,720 --> 00:00:51,189 so 2 00:00:51,189 --> 00:00:51,199 3 00:00:51,199 --> 00:00:53,670 hello i'm lynn bondurant and this is the 4 00:00:53,670 --> 00:00:53,680 hello i'm lynn bondurant and this is the 5 00:00:53,680 --> 00:00:55,750 hello i'm lynn bondurant and this is the second show of our four-part moonwalk 6 00:00:55,750 --> 00:00:55,760 second show of our four-part moonwalk 7 00:00:55,760 --> 00:00:58,389 second show of our four-part moonwalk series today's program is called 8 00:00:58,389 --> 00:00:58,399 series today's program is called 9 00:00:58,399 --> 00:01:00,790 series today's program is called adapting to a space environment 10 00:01:00,790 --> 00:01:00,800 adapting to a space environment 11 00:01:00,800 --> 00:01:03,670 adapting to a space environment as a title suggests this episode shows 12 00:01:03,670 --> 00:01:03,680 as a title suggests this episode shows 13 00:01:03,680 --> 00:01:06,230 as a title suggests this episode shows procedures apollo operators used in 14 00:01:06,230 --> 00:01:06,240 procedures apollo operators used in 15 00:01:06,240 --> 00:01:08,469 procedures apollo operators used in order to make sure the astronauts would 16 00:01:08,469 --> 00:01:08,479 order to make sure the astronauts would 17 00:01:08,479 --> 00:01:11,030 order to make sure the astronauts would be able to survive in outer space 18 00:01:11,030 --> 00:01:11,040 be able to survive in outer space 19 00:01:11,040 --> 00:01:12,950 be able to survive in outer space this show explains the function of the 20 00:01:12,950 --> 00:01:12,960 this show explains the function of the 21 00:01:12,960 --> 00:01:15,190 this show explains the function of the different stages of the moon rocket how 22 00:01:15,190 --> 00:01:15,200 different stages of the moon rocket how 23 00:01:15,200 --> 00:01:17,749 different stages of the moon rocket how the stages separate and what becomes of 24 00:01:17,749 --> 00:01:17,759 the stages separate and what becomes of 25 00:01:17,759 --> 00:01:18,550 the stages separate and what becomes of them 26 00:01:18,550 --> 00:01:18,560 them 27 00:01:18,560 --> 00:01:20,789 them we pick up the moonwalk story by looking 28 00:01:20,789 --> 00:01:20,799 we pick up the moonwalk story by looking 29 00:01:20,799 --> 00:01:23,190 we pick up the moonwalk story by looking back at some old classic space films 30 00:01:23,190 --> 00:01:23,200 back at some old classic space films 31 00:01:23,200 --> 00:01:25,350 back at some old classic space films that were a hollywood perspective on 32 00:01:25,350 --> 00:01:25,360 that were a hollywood perspective on 33 00:01:25,360 --> 00:01:27,910 that were a hollywood perspective on future space travel 34 00:01:27,910 --> 00:01:27,920 future space travel 35 00:01:27,920 --> 00:01:29,749 future space travel for most people a trip to the planets 36 00:01:29,749 --> 00:01:29,759 for most people a trip to the planets 37 00:01:29,759 --> 00:01:32,149 for most people a trip to the planets was easy all you needed was a 10 cent 38 00:01:32,149 --> 00:01:32,159 was easy all you needed was a 10 cent 39 00:01:32,159 --> 00:01:46,550 was easy all you needed was a 10 cent movie ticket and a nickel bag of popcorn 40 00:01:46,550 --> 00:01:46,560 41 00:01:46,560 --> 00:01:52,310 charge your speed to one half 42 00:01:52,310 --> 00:01:52,320 43 00:01:52,320 --> 00:01:56,550 what was that i don't know 44 00:01:56,550 --> 00:01:56,560 45 00:01:56,560 --> 00:01:58,069 there's two killer kane's ships coming 46 00:01:58,069 --> 00:01:58,079 there's two killer kane's ships coming 47 00:01:58,079 --> 00:02:25,910 there's two killer kane's ships coming up fast behind us 48 00:02:25,910 --> 00:02:25,920 49 00:02:25,920 --> 00:02:51,910 so 50 00:02:51,910 --> 00:02:51,920 51 00:02:51,920 --> 00:02:52,949 oh 52 00:02:52,949 --> 00:02:52,959 oh 53 00:02:52,959 --> 00:03:12,390 oh here they come you better put a reverse 54 00:03:12,390 --> 00:03:12,400 55 00:03:12,400 --> 00:03:14,790 what science fiction in the childhood of 56 00:03:14,790 --> 00:03:14,800 what science fiction in the childhood of 57 00:03:14,800 --> 00:03:16,309 what science fiction in the childhood of the space age 58 00:03:16,309 --> 00:03:16,319 the space age 59 00:03:16,319 --> 00:03:19,430 the space age could have guessed the shape of reality 60 00:03:19,430 --> 00:03:19,440 could have guessed the shape of reality 61 00:03:19,440 --> 00:03:22,390 could have guessed the shape of reality the saturn v rocket 62 00:03:22,390 --> 00:03:22,400 the saturn v rocket 63 00:03:22,400 --> 00:03:23,750 the saturn v rocket three stages 64 00:03:23,750 --> 00:03:23,760 three stages 65 00:03:23,760 --> 00:03:26,149 three stages 28 stories tall 66 00:03:26,149 --> 00:03:26,159 28 stories tall 67 00:03:26,159 --> 00:03:28,470 28 stories tall with 11 engines as powerful as all the 68 00:03:28,470 --> 00:03:28,480 with 11 engines as powerful as all the 69 00:03:28,480 --> 00:03:30,830 with 11 engines as powerful as all the waterfalls in north america 70 00:03:30,830 --> 00:03:30,840 waterfalls in north america 71 00:03:30,840 --> 00:03:33,430 waterfalls in north america combined years in the planning months in 72 00:03:33,430 --> 00:03:33,440 combined years in the planning months in 73 00:03:33,440 --> 00:03:35,670 combined years in the planning months in the building and testing the saturn 74 00:03:35,670 --> 00:03:35,680 the building and testing the saturn 75 00:03:35,680 --> 00:03:38,229 the building and testing the saturn first stage lived but two minutes 41 76 00:03:38,229 --> 00:03:38,239 first stage lived but two minutes 41 77 00:03:38,239 --> 00:03:46,149 first stage lived but two minutes 41 seconds 78 00:03:46,149 --> 00:03:46,159 79 00:03:46,159 --> 00:03:48,309 11 houston thrusters go all engines 80 00:03:48,309 --> 00:03:48,319 11 houston thrusters go all engines 81 00:03:48,319 --> 00:03:50,309 11 houston thrusters go all engines you're looking good 82 00:03:50,309 --> 00:03:50,319 you're looking good 83 00:03:50,319 --> 00:03:52,390 you're looking good all right you're loud and clear 84 00:03:52,390 --> 00:03:52,400 all right you're loud and clear 85 00:03:52,400 --> 00:03:55,270 all right you're loud and clear two minutes 41 seconds time to throw 86 00:03:55,270 --> 00:03:55,280 two minutes 41 seconds time to throw 87 00:03:55,280 --> 00:03:58,869 two minutes 41 seconds time to throw apollo 40 miles up into the sky and then 88 00:03:58,869 --> 00:03:58,879 apollo 40 miles up into the sky and then 89 00:03:58,879 --> 00:04:00,390 apollo 40 miles up into the sky and then an empty shell 90 00:04:00,390 --> 00:04:00,400 an empty shell 91 00:04:00,400 --> 00:04:25,350 an empty shell to fall back into the sea 92 00:04:25,350 --> 00:04:25,360 93 00:04:25,360 --> 00:04:27,590 neil armstrong confirming both the 94 00:04:27,590 --> 00:04:27,600 neil armstrong confirming both the 95 00:04:27,600 --> 00:04:29,510 neil armstrong confirming both the engine skirt separation and the launch 96 00:04:29,510 --> 00:04:29,520 engine skirt separation and the launch 97 00:04:29,520 --> 00:04:33,830 engine skirt separation and the launch escape tower separation 98 00:04:33,830 --> 00:04:33,840 99 00:04:33,840 --> 00:04:37,189 gave us a magnificent ride 100 00:04:37,189 --> 00:04:37,199 gave us a magnificent ride 101 00:04:37,199 --> 00:04:39,189 gave us a magnificent ride all right you're 11 we'll pass that on 102 00:04:39,189 --> 00:04:39,199 all right you're 11 we'll pass that on 103 00:04:39,199 --> 00:04:40,870 all right you're 11 we'll pass that on and it certainly looks like you're well 104 00:04:40,870 --> 00:04:40,880 and it certainly looks like you're well 105 00:04:40,880 --> 00:04:44,469 and it certainly looks like you're well on your way now 106 00:04:44,469 --> 00:04:44,479 107 00:04:44,479 --> 00:04:46,629 11 houston uh your guidance is converged 108 00:04:46,629 --> 00:04:46,639 11 houston uh your guidance is converged 109 00:04:46,639 --> 00:04:48,230 11 houston uh your guidance is converged you're looking good 110 00:04:48,230 --> 00:04:48,240 you're looking good 111 00:04:48,240 --> 00:04:52,070 you're looking good downrange 140 miles altitude 62 miles 112 00:04:52,070 --> 00:04:52,080 downrange 140 miles altitude 62 miles 113 00:04:52,080 --> 00:04:54,070 downrange 140 miles altitude 62 miles velocity mission control in houston 114 00:04:54,070 --> 00:04:54,080 velocity mission control in houston 115 00:04:54,080 --> 00:04:56,230 velocity mission control in houston texas had taken over from launch control 116 00:04:56,230 --> 00:04:56,240 texas had taken over from launch control 117 00:04:56,240 --> 00:04:58,150 texas had taken over from launch control of cape kennedy for the duration of the 118 00:04:58,150 --> 00:04:58,160 of cape kennedy for the duration of the 119 00:04:58,160 --> 00:05:00,469 of cape kennedy for the duration of the eight day mission 120 00:05:00,469 --> 00:05:00,479 eight day mission 121 00:05:00,479 --> 00:05:02,629 eight day mission the complicated technology of apollo 122 00:05:02,629 --> 00:05:02,639 the complicated technology of apollo 123 00:05:02,639 --> 00:05:03,749 the complicated technology of apollo saturn 124 00:05:03,749 --> 00:05:03,759 saturn 125 00:05:03,759 --> 00:05:05,909 saturn evolved from an ingeniously simple 126 00:05:05,909 --> 00:05:05,919 evolved from an ingeniously simple 127 00:05:05,919 --> 00:05:07,110 evolved from an ingeniously simple concept 128 00:05:07,110 --> 00:05:07,120 concept 129 00:05:07,120 --> 00:05:09,430 concept lunar orbit rendezvous 130 00:05:09,430 --> 00:05:09,440 lunar orbit rendezvous 131 00:05:09,440 --> 00:05:11,270 lunar orbit rendezvous this requires a rocket made in many 132 00:05:11,270 --> 00:05:11,280 this requires a rocket made in many 133 00:05:11,280 --> 00:05:13,749 this requires a rocket made in many pieces that discards the useless weight 134 00:05:13,749 --> 00:05:13,759 pieces that discards the useless weight 135 00:05:13,759 --> 00:05:15,590 pieces that discards the useless weight of each piece when its function is 136 00:05:15,590 --> 00:05:15,600 of each piece when its function is 137 00:05:15,600 --> 00:05:17,830 of each piece when its function is completed the flight began with a 138 00:05:17,830 --> 00:05:17,840 completed the flight began with a 139 00:05:17,840 --> 00:05:19,510 completed the flight began with a vertical lift through the heavy lower 140 00:05:19,510 --> 00:05:19,520 vertical lift through the heavy lower 141 00:05:19,520 --> 00:05:22,390 vertical lift through the heavy lower atmosphere and a tilt to the east at six 142 00:05:22,390 --> 00:05:22,400 atmosphere and a tilt to the east at six 143 00:05:22,400 --> 00:05:24,629 atmosphere and a tilt to the east at six thousand miles per hour the empty first 144 00:05:24,629 --> 00:05:24,639 thousand miles per hour the empty first 145 00:05:24,639 --> 00:05:27,270 thousand miles per hour the empty first stage is discarded to save weight so is 146 00:05:27,270 --> 00:05:27,280 stage is discarded to save weight so is 147 00:05:27,280 --> 00:05:29,510 stage is discarded to save weight so is an adapter ring and the unused escape 148 00:05:29,510 --> 00:05:29,520 an adapter ring and the unused escape 149 00:05:29,520 --> 00:05:31,670 an adapter ring and the unused escape tower with the second stage firing it 150 00:05:31,670 --> 00:05:31,680 tower with the second stage firing it 151 00:05:31,680 --> 00:05:34,230 tower with the second stage firing it reaches 15 000 miles per hour when it 152 00:05:34,230 --> 00:05:34,240 reaches 15 000 miles per hour when it 153 00:05:34,240 --> 00:05:38,790 reaches 15 000 miles per hour when it too is jettisoned 154 00:05:38,790 --> 00:05:38,800 155 00:05:38,800 --> 00:05:41,029 the third stage places apollo in earth 156 00:05:41,029 --> 00:05:41,039 the third stage places apollo in earth 157 00:05:41,039 --> 00:05:45,350 the third stage places apollo in earth orbit at 17 400 miles per hour 158 00:05:45,350 --> 00:05:45,360 orbit at 17 400 miles per hour 159 00:05:45,360 --> 00:05:47,029 orbit at 17 400 miles per hour when the spacecraft has been thoroughly 160 00:05:47,029 --> 00:05:47,039 when the spacecraft has been thoroughly 161 00:05:47,039 --> 00:05:49,110 when the spacecraft has been thoroughly checked out by the crew the third stage 162 00:05:49,110 --> 00:05:49,120 checked out by the crew the third stage 163 00:05:49,120 --> 00:05:51,350 checked out by the crew the third stage fires again its speed now tearing it 164 00:05:51,350 --> 00:05:51,360 fires again its speed now tearing it 165 00:05:51,360 --> 00:05:55,990 fires again its speed now tearing it free from the grip of earth's gravity 166 00:05:55,990 --> 00:05:56,000 167 00:05:56,000 --> 00:05:57,670 while coasting outward the command 168 00:05:57,670 --> 00:05:57,680 while coasting outward the command 169 00:05:57,680 --> 00:06:00,070 while coasting outward the command service module separates and docks for 170 00:06:00,070 --> 00:06:00,080 service module separates and docks for 171 00:06:00,080 --> 00:06:02,150 service module separates and docks for access to the lunar module 172 00:06:02,150 --> 00:06:02,160 access to the lunar module 173 00:06:02,160 --> 00:06:09,430 access to the lunar module and the empty third stage is left behind 174 00:06:09,430 --> 00:06:09,440 175 00:06:09,440 --> 00:06:11,350 apollo loses speed throughout nine 176 00:06:11,350 --> 00:06:11,360 apollo loses speed throughout nine 177 00:06:11,360 --> 00:06:13,510 apollo loses speed throughout nine tenths of its journey until the moon's 178 00:06:13,510 --> 00:06:13,520 tenths of its journey until the moon's 179 00:06:13,520 --> 00:06:15,990 tenths of its journey until the moon's gravity overcomes the pull of earth 180 00:06:15,990 --> 00:06:16,000 gravity overcomes the pull of earth 181 00:06:16,000 --> 00:06:18,550 gravity overcomes the pull of earth apollo fires in reverse direction 182 00:06:18,550 --> 00:06:18,560 apollo fires in reverse direction 183 00:06:18,560 --> 00:06:20,390 apollo fires in reverse direction slowing down enough to be captured in 184 00:06:20,390 --> 00:06:20,400 slowing down enough to be captured in 185 00:06:20,400 --> 00:06:22,469 slowing down enough to be captured in orbit about the moon 186 00:06:22,469 --> 00:06:22,479 orbit about the moon 187 00:06:22,479 --> 00:06:24,309 orbit about the moon armstrong and aldrin enter the lunar 188 00:06:24,309 --> 00:06:24,319 armstrong and aldrin enter the lunar 189 00:06:24,319 --> 00:06:27,110 armstrong and aldrin enter the lunar module eagle which separates 190 00:06:27,110 --> 00:06:27,120 module eagle which separates 191 00:06:27,120 --> 00:06:28,710 module eagle which separates leaving collins in the command service 192 00:06:28,710 --> 00:06:28,720 leaving collins in the command service 193 00:06:28,720 --> 00:06:33,430 leaving collins in the command service module in lunar orbit 194 00:06:33,430 --> 00:06:33,440 195 00:06:33,440 --> 00:06:35,909 eagle slows still more and breaks to a 196 00:06:35,909 --> 00:06:35,919 eagle slows still more and breaks to a 197 00:06:35,919 --> 00:06:42,629 eagle slows still more and breaks to a touchdown on the lunar surface 198 00:06:42,629 --> 00:06:42,639 199 00:06:42,639 --> 00:06:45,029 after the moon walk the upper stage of 200 00:06:45,029 --> 00:06:45,039 after the moon walk the upper stage of 201 00:06:45,039 --> 00:06:46,710 after the moon walk the upper stage of the eagle lifts off 202 00:06:46,710 --> 00:06:46,720 the eagle lifts off 203 00:06:46,720 --> 00:06:48,629 the eagle lifts off leaving behind the now useless landing 204 00:06:48,629 --> 00:06:48,639 leaving behind the now useless landing 205 00:06:48,639 --> 00:06:49,670 leaving behind the now useless landing stage 206 00:06:49,670 --> 00:06:49,680 stage 207 00:06:49,680 --> 00:06:51,430 stage and swings into orbit to dock with 208 00:06:51,430 --> 00:06:51,440 and swings into orbit to dock with 209 00:06:51,440 --> 00:06:56,070 and swings into orbit to dock with columbia once again 210 00:06:56,070 --> 00:06:56,080 211 00:06:56,080 --> 00:06:57,909 when the crew and moon samples are 212 00:06:57,909 --> 00:06:57,919 when the crew and moon samples are 213 00:06:57,919 --> 00:06:59,430 when the crew and moon samples are transferred to the command service 214 00:06:59,430 --> 00:06:59,440 transferred to the command service 215 00:06:59,440 --> 00:07:00,629 transferred to the command service module 216 00:07:00,629 --> 00:07:00,639 module 217 00:07:00,639 --> 00:07:04,070 module the lunar module is discarded 218 00:07:04,070 --> 00:07:04,080 the lunar module is discarded 219 00:07:04,080 --> 00:07:06,309 the lunar module is discarded the command service module fires itself 220 00:07:06,309 --> 00:07:06,319 the command service module fires itself 221 00:07:06,319 --> 00:07:08,550 the command service module fires itself out of lunar orbit and falls back to 222 00:07:08,550 --> 00:07:08,560 out of lunar orbit and falls back to 223 00:07:08,560 --> 00:07:18,070 out of lunar orbit and falls back to earth 224 00:07:18,070 --> 00:07:18,080 225 00:07:18,080 --> 00:07:19,909 as it approaches the re-entry speed of 226 00:07:19,909 --> 00:07:19,919 as it approaches the re-entry speed of 227 00:07:19,919 --> 00:07:22,790 as it approaches the re-entry speed of nearly 25 000 miles per hour the service 228 00:07:22,790 --> 00:07:22,800 nearly 25 000 miles per hour the service 229 00:07:22,800 --> 00:07:24,629 nearly 25 000 miles per hour the service module drops away 230 00:07:24,629 --> 00:07:24,639 module drops away 231 00:07:24,639 --> 00:07:26,469 module drops away the command module plunges into the 232 00:07:26,469 --> 00:07:26,479 the command module plunges into the 233 00:07:26,479 --> 00:07:29,430 the command module plunges into the atmosphere protected by its heat shield 234 00:07:29,430 --> 00:07:29,440 atmosphere protected by its heat shield 235 00:07:29,440 --> 00:07:31,589 atmosphere protected by its heat shield slowed still more by the heavy lower 236 00:07:31,589 --> 00:07:31,599 slowed still more by the heavy lower 237 00:07:31,599 --> 00:07:35,589 slowed still more by the heavy lower atmosphere it parachutes into the sea 238 00:07:35,589 --> 00:07:35,599 atmosphere it parachutes into the sea 239 00:07:35,599 --> 00:07:37,909 atmosphere it parachutes into the sea the command module colombia is all that 240 00:07:37,909 --> 00:07:37,919 the command module colombia is all that 241 00:07:37,919 --> 00:07:40,390 the command module colombia is all that remains of the original 3000 tons of 242 00:07:40,390 --> 00:07:40,400 remains of the original 3000 tons of 243 00:07:40,400 --> 00:07:45,270 remains of the original 3000 tons of rocket fuel and cargo 244 00:07:45,270 --> 00:07:45,280 245 00:07:45,280 --> 00:07:47,749 apollo 11 this is houston over 246 00:07:47,749 --> 00:07:47,759 apollo 11 this is houston over 247 00:07:47,759 --> 00:07:50,150 apollo 11 this is houston over while in earth orbit the apollo crew had 248 00:07:50,150 --> 00:07:50,160 while in earth orbit the apollo crew had 249 00:07:50,160 --> 00:07:51,990 while in earth orbit the apollo crew had less than two hours to check out all 250 00:07:51,990 --> 00:07:52,000 less than two hours to check out all 251 00:07:52,000 --> 00:07:54,070 less than two hours to check out all their spacecraft systems 252 00:07:54,070 --> 00:07:54,080 their spacecraft systems 253 00:07:54,080 --> 00:07:56,309 their spacecraft systems the last chance to discover and correct 254 00:07:56,309 --> 00:07:56,319 the last chance to discover and correct 255 00:07:56,319 --> 00:07:58,629 the last chance to discover and correct any malfunction before the third stage 256 00:07:58,629 --> 00:07:58,639 any malfunction before the third stage 257 00:07:58,639 --> 00:08:00,390 any malfunction before the third stage engine is restarted to break them free 258 00:08:00,390 --> 00:08:00,400 engine is restarted to break them free 259 00:08:00,400 --> 00:08:01,510 engine is restarted to break them free of earth 260 00:08:01,510 --> 00:08:01,520 of earth 261 00:08:01,520 --> 00:08:03,990 of earth the translunar injection 262 00:08:03,990 --> 00:08:04,000 the translunar injection 263 00:08:04,000 --> 00:08:06,309 the translunar injection we're 10 minutes away from ignition on 264 00:08:06,309 --> 00:08:06,319 we're 10 minutes away from ignition on 265 00:08:06,319 --> 00:08:08,629 we're 10 minutes away from ignition on translunar injection 266 00:08:08,629 --> 00:08:08,639 translunar injection 267 00:08:08,639 --> 00:08:11,589 translunar injection apollo 11 this is houston you are go for 268 00:08:11,589 --> 00:08:11,599 apollo 11 this is houston you are go for 269 00:08:11,599 --> 00:08:16,390 apollo 11 this is houston you are go for tli over 270 00:08:16,390 --> 00:08:16,400 271 00:08:16,400 --> 00:08:18,390 11. thank you 272 00:08:18,390 --> 00:08:18,400 11. thank you 273 00:08:18,400 --> 00:08:20,070 11. thank you roger out 274 00:08:20,070 --> 00:08:20,080 roger out 275 00:08:20,080 --> 00:08:22,790 roger out all alone this is houston 276 00:08:22,790 --> 00:08:22,800 all alone this is houston 277 00:08:22,800 --> 00:08:24,309 all alone this is houston slightly less than one minute to 278 00:08:24,309 --> 00:08:24,319 slightly less than one minute to 279 00:08:24,319 --> 00:08:27,189 slightly less than one minute to ignition and everything is go 280 00:08:27,189 --> 00:08:27,199 ignition and everything is go 281 00:08:27,199 --> 00:08:29,350 ignition and everything is go roger 282 00:08:29,350 --> 00:08:29,360 roger 283 00:08:29,360 --> 00:08:33,110 roger ignition 284 00:08:33,110 --> 00:08:33,120 285 00:08:33,120 --> 00:08:36,469 we confirm ignition and the thrust is go 286 00:08:36,469 --> 00:08:36,479 we confirm ignition and the thrust is go 287 00:08:36,479 --> 00:08:38,550 we confirm ignition and the thrust is go follow 288 00:08:38,550 --> 00:08:38,560 follow 289 00:08:38,560 --> 00:08:41,509 follow guidance looking good velocity 26 000 290 00:08:41,509 --> 00:08:41,519 guidance looking good velocity 26 000 291 00:08:41,519 --> 00:08:44,949 guidance looking good velocity 26 000 feet per second 292 00:08:44,949 --> 00:08:44,959 293 00:08:44,959 --> 00:08:47,590 telemetry and radar tracking both solid 294 00:08:47,590 --> 00:08:47,600 telemetry and radar tracking both solid 295 00:08:47,600 --> 00:08:49,509 telemetry and radar tracking both solid velocity 27 296 00:08:49,509 --> 00:08:49,519 velocity 27 297 00:08:49,519 --> 00:08:51,990 velocity 27 800 feet per second 298 00:08:51,990 --> 00:08:52,000 800 feet per second 299 00:08:52,000 --> 00:08:54,150 800 feet per second through the window of the command module 300 00:08:54,150 --> 00:08:54,160 through the window of the command module 301 00:08:54,160 --> 00:09:01,110 through the window of the command module the earth gently slipped away 302 00:09:01,110 --> 00:09:01,120 303 00:09:01,120 --> 00:09:03,110 this is houston thrust is good 304 00:09:03,110 --> 00:09:03,120 this is houston thrust is good 305 00:09:03,120 --> 00:09:06,550 this is houston thrust is good everything's still looking good 306 00:09:06,550 --> 00:09:06,560 307 00:09:06,560 --> 00:09:09,509 29 000 feet per second building up 308 00:09:09,509 --> 00:09:09,519 29 000 feet per second building up 309 00:09:09,519 --> 00:09:12,870 29 000 feet per second building up toward 30 000 feet per second 310 00:09:12,870 --> 00:09:12,880 toward 30 000 feet per second 311 00:09:12,880 --> 00:09:15,350 toward 30 000 feet per second apollo 11 this is houston around three 312 00:09:15,350 --> 00:09:15,360 apollo 11 this is houston around three 313 00:09:15,360 --> 00:09:17,110 apollo 11 this is houston around three and a half minutes you're still looking 314 00:09:17,110 --> 00:09:17,120 and a half minutes you're still looking 315 00:09:17,120 --> 00:09:19,750 and a half minutes you're still looking good your predicted cutoff is right on 316 00:09:19,750 --> 00:09:19,760 good your predicted cutoff is right on 317 00:09:19,760 --> 00:09:21,030 good your predicted cutoff is right on the nominal 318 00:09:21,030 --> 00:09:21,040 the nominal 319 00:09:21,040 --> 00:09:23,590 the nominal deep space tracking antennas a third of 320 00:09:23,590 --> 00:09:23,600 deep space tracking antennas a third of 321 00:09:23,600 --> 00:09:24,870 deep space tracking antennas a third of a world apart 322 00:09:24,870 --> 00:09:24,880 a world apart 323 00:09:24,880 --> 00:09:27,990 a world apart listened to apollo and spoke to apollo 324 00:09:27,990 --> 00:09:28,000 listened to apollo and spoke to apollo 325 00:09:28,000 --> 00:09:29,910 listened to apollo and spoke to apollo as the earth turned at least one of them 326 00:09:29,910 --> 00:09:29,920 as the earth turned at least one of them 327 00:09:29,920 --> 00:09:31,670 as the earth turned at least one of them would have contact with apollo at all 328 00:09:31,670 --> 00:09:31,680 would have contact with apollo at all 329 00:09:31,680 --> 00:09:33,590 would have contact with apollo at all times except when it passed behind the 330 00:09:33,590 --> 00:09:33,600 times except when it passed behind the 331 00:09:33,600 --> 00:09:35,269 times except when it passed behind the moon 332 00:09:35,269 --> 00:09:35,279 moon 333 00:09:35,279 --> 00:09:45,110 moon 34 000 feet per second now altitude 152 334 00:09:45,110 --> 00:09:45,120 335 00:09:45,120 --> 00:09:48,829 35 000 feet per 336 00:09:48,829 --> 00:09:48,839 337 00:09:48,839 --> 00:09:52,870 second cut off 338 00:09:52,870 --> 00:09:52,880 339 00:09:52,880 --> 00:09:56,870 we're showing velocity 35 570 feet per 340 00:09:56,870 --> 00:09:56,880 we're showing velocity 35 570 feet per 341 00:09:56,880 --> 00:09:58,389 we're showing velocity 35 570 feet per second 342 00:09:58,389 --> 00:09:58,399 second 343 00:09:58,399 --> 00:10:00,550 second altitude 177 344 00:10:00,550 --> 00:10:00,560 altitude 177 345 00:10:00,560 --> 00:10:04,550 altitude 177 nautical miles 346 00:10:04,550 --> 00:10:04,560 347 00:10:04,560 --> 00:10:06,630 at three hours 11 minutes into the 348 00:10:06,630 --> 00:10:06,640 at three hours 11 minutes into the 349 00:10:06,640 --> 00:10:07,670 at three hours 11 minutes into the mission 350 00:10:07,670 --> 00:10:07,680 mission 351 00:10:07,680 --> 00:10:09,550 mission distance from earth 352 00:10:09,550 --> 00:10:09,560 distance from earth 353 00:10:09,560 --> 00:10:13,430 distance from earth 3140 nautical miles 354 00:10:13,430 --> 00:10:13,440 355 00:10:13,440 --> 00:10:16,230 the s4b is reported in a stable attitude 356 00:10:16,230 --> 00:10:16,240 the s4b is reported in a stable attitude 357 00:10:16,240 --> 00:10:19,030 the s4b is reported in a stable attitude for this separation 358 00:10:19,030 --> 00:10:19,040 for this separation 359 00:10:19,040 --> 00:10:21,670 for this separation apollo 11 this is houston uh your goal 360 00:10:21,670 --> 00:10:21,680 apollo 11 this is houston uh your goal 361 00:10:21,680 --> 00:10:23,829 apollo 11 this is houston uh your goal for separation 362 00:10:23,829 --> 00:10:23,839 for separation 363 00:10:23,839 --> 00:10:25,590 for separation okay 364 00:10:25,590 --> 00:10:25,600 okay 365 00:10:25,600 --> 00:10:28,310 okay my intent is to use the bottle primary 366 00:10:28,310 --> 00:10:28,320 my intent is to use the bottle primary 367 00:10:28,320 --> 00:10:29,829 my intent is to use the bottle primary one is for the checklist therefore i 368 00:10:29,829 --> 00:10:29,839 one is for the checklist therefore i 369 00:10:29,839 --> 00:10:33,190 one is for the checklist therefore i just turned down all 370 00:10:33,190 --> 00:10:33,200 371 00:10:33,200 --> 00:10:34,790 we're awaiting confirmation of 372 00:10:34,790 --> 00:10:34,800 we're awaiting confirmation of 373 00:10:34,800 --> 00:10:42,150 we're awaiting confirmation of separation 374 00:10:42,150 --> 00:10:42,160 375 00:10:42,160 --> 00:10:43,829 we confirm the separation here on the 376 00:10:43,829 --> 00:10:43,839 we confirm the separation here on the 377 00:10:43,839 --> 00:10:50,389 we confirm the separation here on the ground 378 00:10:50,389 --> 00:10:50,399 379 00:10:50,399 --> 00:10:52,710 apollo 11 this is houston radio check 380 00:10:52,710 --> 00:10:52,720 apollo 11 this is houston radio check 381 00:10:52,720 --> 00:10:58,389 apollo 11 this is houston radio check over 382 00:10:58,389 --> 00:10:58,399 383 00:10:58,399 --> 00:11:00,550 the goldstone station reports a very 384 00:11:00,550 --> 00:11:00,560 the goldstone station reports a very 385 00:11:00,560 --> 00:11:02,949 the goldstone station reports a very weak signal 386 00:11:02,949 --> 00:11:02,959 weak signal 387 00:11:02,959 --> 00:11:05,030 weak signal we believe that uh mike collins is now 388 00:11:05,030 --> 00:11:05,040 we believe that uh mike collins is now 389 00:11:05,040 --> 00:11:07,829 we believe that uh mike collins is now maneuvering with the spacecraft uh 390 00:11:07,829 --> 00:11:07,839 maneuvering with the spacecraft uh 391 00:11:07,839 --> 00:11:09,430 maneuvering with the spacecraft uh in the transposition and docking 392 00:11:09,430 --> 00:11:09,440 in the transposition and docking 393 00:11:09,440 --> 00:11:12,150 in the transposition and docking maneuver and the antenna patterns aren't 394 00:11:12,150 --> 00:11:12,160 maneuver and the antenna patterns aren't 395 00:11:12,160 --> 00:11:14,790 maneuver and the antenna patterns aren't too good at the moment so we have a weak 396 00:11:14,790 --> 00:11:14,800 too good at the moment so we have a weak 397 00:11:14,800 --> 00:11:18,949 too good at the moment so we have a weak signal strength 398 00:11:18,949 --> 00:11:18,959 399 00:11:18,959 --> 00:11:21,030 the command service module separated and 400 00:11:21,030 --> 00:11:21,040 the command service module separated and 401 00:11:21,040 --> 00:11:22,790 the command service module separated and turned around to dock with eagle the 402 00:11:22,790 --> 00:11:22,800 turned around to dock with eagle the 403 00:11:22,800 --> 00:11:26,310 turned around to dock with eagle the lunar module 404 00:11:26,310 --> 00:11:26,320 405 00:11:26,320 --> 00:11:34,150 houston how do you read 406 00:11:34,150 --> 00:11:34,160 407 00:11:34,160 --> 00:11:36,470 apollo 11 this is houston radio check 408 00:11:36,470 --> 00:11:36,480 apollo 11 this is houston radio check 409 00:11:36,480 --> 00:11:40,389 apollo 11 this is houston radio check over 410 00:11:40,389 --> 00:11:40,399 411 00:11:40,399 --> 00:11:43,350 all right we're copying you about uh 412 00:11:43,350 --> 00:11:43,360 all right we're copying you about uh 413 00:11:43,360 --> 00:11:45,670 all right we're copying you about uh five by two very weak can you give us a 414 00:11:45,670 --> 00:11:45,680 five by two very weak can you give us a 415 00:11:45,680 --> 00:11:58,710 five by two very weak can you give us a status report please 416 00:11:58,710 --> 00:11:58,720 417 00:11:58,720 --> 00:12:00,389 loud and clear now mike and we 418 00:12:00,389 --> 00:12:00,399 loud and clear now mike and we 419 00:12:00,399 --> 00:12:02,310 loud and clear now mike and we understand that you are a doc that's 420 00:12:02,310 --> 00:12:02,320 understand that you are a doc that's 421 00:12:02,320 --> 00:12:04,710 understand that you are a doc that's fine 422 00:12:04,710 --> 00:12:04,720 423 00:12:04,720 --> 00:12:06,389 apollo 11 houston we recommend you 424 00:12:06,389 --> 00:12:06,399 apollo 11 houston we recommend you 425 00:12:06,399 --> 00:12:09,030 apollo 11 houston we recommend you accept the 949 continue through your 426 00:12:09,030 --> 00:12:09,040 accept the 949 continue through your 427 00:12:09,040 --> 00:12:11,350 accept the 949 continue through your sequence of sightings and then we'll 428 00:12:11,350 --> 00:12:11,360 sequence of sightings and then we'll 429 00:12:11,360 --> 00:12:13,750 sequence of sightings and then we'll analyze the data afterwards over 430 00:12:13,750 --> 00:12:13,760 analyze the data afterwards over 431 00:12:13,760 --> 00:12:15,350 analyze the data afterwards over okay 432 00:12:15,350 --> 00:12:15,360 okay 433 00:12:15,360 --> 00:12:17,670 okay on board was a fourth brain a small 434 00:12:17,670 --> 00:12:17,680 on board was a fourth brain a small 435 00:12:17,680 --> 00:12:19,990 on board was a fourth brain a small computer called diskey which solved 436 00:12:19,990 --> 00:12:20,000 computer called diskey which solved 437 00:12:20,000 --> 00:12:21,750 computer called diskey which solved problems and helped with a long sequence 438 00:12:21,750 --> 00:12:21,760 problems and helped with a long sequence 439 00:12:21,760 --> 00:12:23,910 problems and helped with a long sequence of systems checks and data exchange with 440 00:12:23,910 --> 00:12:23,920 of systems checks and data exchange with 441 00:12:23,920 --> 00:12:25,030 of systems checks and data exchange with earth 442 00:12:25,030 --> 00:12:25,040 earth 443 00:12:25,040 --> 00:12:27,910 earth houston apollo 11 the star 40 has just 444 00:12:27,910 --> 00:12:27,920 houston apollo 11 the star 40 has just 445 00:12:27,920 --> 00:12:30,470 houston apollo 11 the star 40 has just disappeared down in the section could be 446 00:12:30,470 --> 00:12:30,480 disappeared down in the section could be 447 00:12:30,480 --> 00:12:32,629 disappeared down in the section could be trunnion angle 47 something a little 448 00:12:32,629 --> 00:12:32,639 trunnion angle 47 something a little 449 00:12:32,639 --> 00:12:33,670 trunnion angle 47 something a little high 450 00:12:33,670 --> 00:12:33,680 high 451 00:12:33,680 --> 00:12:37,110 high semi 452 00:12:37,110 --> 00:12:37,120 453 00:12:37,120 --> 00:12:39,910 hello apollo 11 houston uh we'd like you 454 00:12:39,910 --> 00:12:39,920 hello apollo 11 houston uh we'd like you 455 00:12:39,920 --> 00:12:42,629 hello apollo 11 houston uh we'd like you to press on the star 44 over 456 00:12:42,629 --> 00:12:42,639 to press on the star 44 over 457 00:12:42,639 --> 00:12:44,069 to press on the star 44 over yeah 458 00:12:44,069 --> 00:12:44,079 yeah 459 00:12:44,079 --> 00:12:45,990 yeah they found their way across the sea of 460 00:12:45,990 --> 00:12:46,000 they found their way across the sea of 461 00:12:46,000 --> 00:12:46,949 they found their way across the sea of space 462 00:12:46,949 --> 00:12:46,959 space 463 00:12:46,959 --> 00:12:49,190 space navigating by the same stars that guided 464 00:12:49,190 --> 00:12:49,200 navigating by the same stars that guided 465 00:12:49,200 --> 00:12:50,829 navigating by the same stars that guided columbus to shores 466 00:12:50,829 --> 00:12:50,839 columbus to shores 467 00:12:50,839 --> 00:12:53,110 columbus to shores unknown eleven houston we copied two 468 00:12:53,110 --> 00:12:53,120 unknown eleven houston we copied two 469 00:12:53,120 --> 00:12:54,629 unknown eleven houston we copied two good marks over 470 00:12:54,629 --> 00:12:54,639 good marks over 471 00:12:54,639 --> 00:12:57,670 good marks over okay 472 00:12:57,670 --> 00:12:57,680 473 00:12:57,680 --> 00:13:02,790 okay drug removal is coming next 474 00:13:02,790 --> 00:13:02,800 475 00:13:02,800 --> 00:13:06,069 three days falling to the moon 476 00:13:06,069 --> 00:13:06,079 three days falling to the moon 477 00:13:06,079 --> 00:13:09,030 three days falling to the moon free of the gravity of earth 478 00:13:09,030 --> 00:13:09,040 free of the gravity of earth 479 00:13:09,040 --> 00:13:11,190 free of the gravity of earth no up or down 480 00:13:11,190 --> 00:13:11,200 no up or down 481 00:13:11,200 --> 00:13:13,670 no up or down no day or night 482 00:13:13,670 --> 00:13:13,680 no day or night 483 00:13:13,680 --> 00:13:15,750 no day or night a sense of stillness 484 00:13:15,750 --> 00:13:15,760 a sense of stillness 485 00:13:15,760 --> 00:13:20,069 a sense of stillness while traveling at the speed of a meteor 486 00:13:20,069 --> 00:13:20,079 while traveling at the speed of a meteor 487 00:13:20,079 --> 00:13:21,430 while traveling at the speed of a meteor about how long it will be before you 488 00:13:21,430 --> 00:13:21,440 about how long it will be before you 489 00:13:21,440 --> 00:13:22,310 about how long it will be before you start 490 00:13:22,310 --> 00:13:22,320 start 491 00:13:22,320 --> 00:13:25,110 start closing the limb back up over 492 00:13:25,110 --> 00:13:25,120 closing the limb back up over 493 00:13:25,120 --> 00:13:27,670 closing the limb back up over an invisible speck in the night 494 00:13:27,670 --> 00:13:27,680 an invisible speck in the night 495 00:13:27,680 --> 00:13:30,389 an invisible speck in the night somewhere between here and there 496 00:13:30,389 --> 00:13:30,399 somewhere between here and there 497 00:13:30,399 --> 00:13:35,509 somewhere between here and there constantly monitored from earth 498 00:13:35,509 --> 00:13:35,519 499 00:13:35,519 --> 00:13:38,310 within this tiny spacecraft a temporary 500 00:13:38,310 --> 00:13:38,320 within this tiny spacecraft a temporary 501 00:13:38,320 --> 00:13:39,829 within this tiny spacecraft a temporary earth environment 502 00:13:39,829 --> 00:13:39,839 earth environment 503 00:13:39,839 --> 00:13:42,629 earth environment warmth air food water 504 00:13:42,629 --> 00:13:42,639 warmth air food water 505 00:13:42,639 --> 00:13:46,389 warmth air food water everything necessary to sustain life 506 00:13:46,389 --> 00:13:46,399 everything necessary to sustain life 507 00:13:46,399 --> 00:13:50,389 everything necessary to sustain life beyond these fragile walls 508 00:13:50,389 --> 00:13:50,399 509 00:13:50,399 --> 00:13:52,230 nothingness 510 00:13:52,230 --> 00:13:52,240 nothingness 511 00:13:52,240 --> 00:13:54,470 nothingness absolute cold 512 00:13:54,470 --> 00:13:54,480 absolute cold 513 00:13:54,480 --> 00:14:01,189 absolute cold an end to life 514 00:14:01,189 --> 00:14:01,199 515 00:14:01,199 --> 00:14:02,629 the most important function of the 516 00:14:02,629 --> 00:14:02,639 the most important function of the 517 00:14:02,639 --> 00:14:04,870 the most important function of the spacecraft life 518 00:14:04,870 --> 00:14:04,880 spacecraft life 519 00:14:04,880 --> 00:14:06,710 spacecraft life was also monitored constantly through 520 00:14:06,710 --> 00:14:06,720 was also monitored constantly through 521 00:14:06,720 --> 00:14:09,269 was also monitored constantly through telemetry the heartbeat and breathing of 522 00:14:09,269 --> 00:14:09,279 telemetry the heartbeat and breathing of 523 00:14:09,279 --> 00:14:11,269 telemetry the heartbeat and breathing of each astronaut 524 00:14:11,269 --> 00:14:11,279 each astronaut 525 00:14:11,279 --> 00:14:13,910 each astronaut although each breath was 30 000 feet 526 00:14:13,910 --> 00:14:13,920 although each breath was 30 000 feet 527 00:14:13,920 --> 00:14:15,189 although each breath was 30 000 feet farther from earth than the breath 528 00:14:15,189 --> 00:14:15,199 farther from earth than the breath 529 00:14:15,199 --> 00:14:17,509 farther from earth than the breath before it 530 00:14:17,509 --> 00:14:17,519 before it 531 00:14:17,519 --> 00:14:19,670 before it should one heart flutter it would at 532 00:14:19,670 --> 00:14:19,680 should one heart flutter it would at 533 00:14:19,680 --> 00:14:21,829 should one heart flutter it would at once be a matter of concern to millions 534 00:14:21,829 --> 00:14:21,839 once be a matter of concern to millions 535 00:14:21,839 --> 00:14:24,470 once be a matter of concern to millions worlds away 536 00:14:24,470 --> 00:14:24,480 worlds away 537 00:14:24,480 --> 00:14:26,550 worlds away unlike any other place man had traveled 538 00:14:26,550 --> 00:14:26,560 unlike any other place man had traveled 539 00:14:26,560 --> 00:14:27,670 unlike any other place man had traveled before 540 00:14:27,670 --> 00:14:27,680 before 541 00:14:27,680 --> 00:14:30,389 before space could provide him with nothing 542 00:14:30,389 --> 00:14:30,399 space could provide him with nothing 543 00:14:30,399 --> 00:14:32,870 space could provide him with nothing it is a vacuum devoid of every element 544 00:14:32,870 --> 00:14:32,880 it is a vacuum devoid of every element 545 00:14:32,880 --> 00:14:34,949 it is a vacuum devoid of every element needed for life 546 00:14:34,949 --> 00:14:34,959 needed for life 547 00:14:34,959 --> 00:14:37,430 needed for life to send man into this nothingness to 548 00:14:37,430 --> 00:14:37,440 to send man into this nothingness to 549 00:14:37,440 --> 00:14:40,069 to send man into this nothingness to protect him it was first necessary to 550 00:14:40,069 --> 00:14:40,079 protect him it was first necessary to 551 00:14:40,079 --> 00:14:42,230 protect him it was first necessary to define him 552 00:14:42,230 --> 00:14:42,240 define him 553 00:14:42,240 --> 00:14:45,269 define him what is the human machine 554 00:14:45,269 --> 00:14:45,279 what is the human machine 555 00:14:45,279 --> 00:14:47,509 what is the human machine how does it function 556 00:14:47,509 --> 00:14:47,519 how does it function 557 00:14:47,519 --> 00:14:50,550 how does it function what is the nature of its nervous system 558 00:14:50,550 --> 00:14:50,560 what is the nature of its nervous system 559 00:14:50,560 --> 00:14:53,030 what is the nature of its nervous system its respiration 560 00:14:53,030 --> 00:14:53,040 its respiration 561 00:14:53,040 --> 00:14:54,870 its respiration its circulation 562 00:14:54,870 --> 00:14:54,880 its circulation 563 00:14:54,880 --> 00:14:58,710 its circulation digestion 564 00:14:58,710 --> 00:14:58,720 565 00:14:58,720 --> 00:15:00,389 sight 566 00:15:00,389 --> 00:15:00,399 sight 567 00:15:00,399 --> 00:15:01,990 sight hearing 568 00:15:01,990 --> 00:15:02,000 hearing 569 00:15:02,000 --> 00:15:05,430 hearing balance 570 00:15:05,430 --> 00:15:05,440 571 00:15:05,440 --> 00:15:23,990 its endurance 572 00:15:23,990 --> 00:15:24,000 573 00:15:24,000 --> 00:15:25,910 what gases to breathe should he take 574 00:15:25,910 --> 00:15:25,920 what gases to breathe should he take 575 00:15:25,920 --> 00:15:28,310 what gases to breathe should he take with him from earth 576 00:15:28,310 --> 00:15:28,320 with him from earth 577 00:15:28,320 --> 00:15:32,550 with him from earth what atmospheric pressure suits him best 578 00:15:32,550 --> 00:15:32,560 579 00:15:32,560 --> 00:15:33,990 is it possible to give him a more 580 00:15:33,990 --> 00:15:34,000 is it possible to give him a more 581 00:15:34,000 --> 00:15:35,910 is it possible to give him a more efficient atmosphere for space travel 582 00:15:35,910 --> 00:15:35,920 efficient atmosphere for space travel 583 00:15:35,920 --> 00:16:06,310 efficient atmosphere for space travel than nature provides on earth 584 00:16:06,310 --> 00:16:06,320 585 00:16:06,320 --> 00:16:09,990 the moon is 250 degrees hot in sunlight 586 00:16:09,990 --> 00:16:10,000 the moon is 250 degrees hot in sunlight 587 00:16:10,000 --> 00:16:13,030 the moon is 250 degrees hot in sunlight and 240 degrees below zero in the middle 588 00:16:13,030 --> 00:16:13,040 and 240 degrees below zero in the middle 589 00:16:13,040 --> 00:16:14,550 and 240 degrees below zero in the middle of its night 590 00:16:14,550 --> 00:16:14,560 of its night 591 00:16:14,560 --> 00:16:16,550 of its night how long can a man bake 592 00:16:16,550 --> 00:16:16,560 how long can a man bake 593 00:16:16,560 --> 00:16:18,150 how long can a man bake or freeze 594 00:16:18,150 --> 00:16:18,160 or freeze 595 00:16:18,160 --> 00:16:19,829 or freeze what protection will he need from this 596 00:16:19,829 --> 00:16:19,839 what protection will he need from this 597 00:16:19,839 --> 00:16:31,430 what protection will he need from this inhuman environment 598 00:16:31,430 --> 00:16:31,440 599 00:16:31,440 --> 00:16:33,030 what strains will the heart take when 600 00:16:33,030 --> 00:16:33,040 what strains will the heart take when 601 00:16:33,040 --> 00:16:34,629 what strains will the heart take when the pressure of gravity is removed from 602 00:16:34,629 --> 00:16:34,639 the pressure of gravity is removed from 603 00:16:34,639 --> 00:16:53,509 the pressure of gravity is removed from the limbs 604 00:16:53,509 --> 00:16:53,519 605 00:16:53,519 --> 00:16:55,269 what protection will the body need from 606 00:16:55,269 --> 00:16:55,279 what protection will the body need from 607 00:16:55,279 --> 00:16:57,110 what protection will the body need from sudden deceleration 608 00:16:57,110 --> 00:16:57,120 sudden deceleration 609 00:16:57,120 --> 00:17:16,390 sudden deceleration or acceleration 610 00:17:16,390 --> 00:17:16,400 611 00:17:16,400 --> 00:17:18,390 man's sense of direction speed and 612 00:17:18,390 --> 00:17:18,400 man's sense of direction speed and 613 00:17:18,400 --> 00:17:20,710 man's sense of direction speed and balance are easily fooled 614 00:17:20,710 --> 00:17:20,720 balance are easily fooled 615 00:17:20,720 --> 00:17:22,949 balance are easily fooled can his mind be trained to ignore false 616 00:17:22,949 --> 00:17:22,959 can his mind be trained to ignore false 617 00:17:22,959 --> 00:18:35,830 can his mind be trained to ignore false signals from his senses 618 00:18:35,830 --> 00:18:35,840 619 00:18:35,840 --> 00:19:00,390 so 620 00:19:00,390 --> 00:19:00,400 621 00:19:00,400 --> 00:19:02,789 we were defining the physical man in 622 00:19:02,789 --> 00:19:02,799 we were defining the physical man in 623 00:19:02,799 --> 00:19:15,270 we were defining the physical man in absolute terms 624 00:19:15,270 --> 00:19:15,280 625 00:19:15,280 --> 00:19:17,750 once we knew man's limitations we could 626 00:19:17,750 --> 00:19:17,760 once we knew man's limitations we could 627 00:19:17,760 --> 00:19:19,510 once we knew man's limitations we could build him an artificial environment for 628 00:19:19,510 --> 00:19:19,520 build him an artificial environment for 629 00:19:19,520 --> 00:19:24,950 build him an artificial environment for space travel 630 00:19:24,950 --> 00:19:24,960 631 00:19:24,960 --> 00:19:27,029 colombia the command module 632 00:19:27,029 --> 00:19:27,039 colombia the command module 633 00:19:27,039 --> 00:19:28,549 colombia the command module was a supreme achievement of the 634 00:19:28,549 --> 00:19:28,559 was a supreme achievement of the 635 00:19:28,559 --> 00:19:30,789 was a supreme achievement of the technology of its age 636 00:19:30,789 --> 00:19:30,799 technology of its age 637 00:19:30,799 --> 00:19:33,110 technology of its age it was a mini planet 638 00:19:33,110 --> 00:19:33,120 it was a mini planet 639 00:19:33,120 --> 00:19:34,950 it was a mini planet complete with its own environmental 640 00:19:34,950 --> 00:19:34,960 complete with its own environmental 641 00:19:34,960 --> 00:19:36,830 complete with its own environmental control system 642 00:19:36,830 --> 00:19:36,840 control system 643 00:19:36,840 --> 00:19:39,590 control system telecommunications electrical power 644 00:19:39,590 --> 00:19:39,600 telecommunications electrical power 645 00:19:39,600 --> 00:19:41,990 telecommunications electrical power guidance navigation 646 00:19:41,990 --> 00:19:42,000 guidance navigation 647 00:19:42,000 --> 00:19:43,750 guidance navigation stabilization 648 00:19:43,750 --> 00:19:43,760 stabilization 649 00:19:43,760 --> 00:19:45,190 stabilization propulsion 650 00:19:45,190 --> 00:19:45,200 propulsion 651 00:19:45,200 --> 00:19:47,350 propulsion reaction control 652 00:19:47,350 --> 00:19:47,360 reaction control 653 00:19:47,360 --> 00:19:50,070 reaction control it provided hot and cold water 654 00:19:50,070 --> 00:19:50,080 it provided hot and cold water 655 00:19:50,080 --> 00:19:53,270 it provided hot and cold water and removed carbon dioxide from the air 656 00:19:53,270 --> 00:19:53,280 and removed carbon dioxide from the air 657 00:19:53,280 --> 00:19:54,870 and removed carbon dioxide from the air three men could live here for more than 658 00:19:54,870 --> 00:19:54,880 three men could live here for more than 659 00:19:54,880 --> 00:19:55,830 three men could live here for more than a week 660 00:19:55,830 --> 00:19:55,840 a week 661 00:19:55,840 --> 00:19:59,190 a week eat work sleep shave exercise and listen 662 00:19:59,190 --> 00:19:59,200 eat work sleep shave exercise and listen 663 00:19:59,200 --> 00:20:00,789 eat work sleep shave exercise and listen to music 664 00:20:00,789 --> 00:20:00,799 to music 665 00:20:00,799 --> 00:20:02,710 to music it was micro media proof 666 00:20:02,710 --> 00:20:02,720 it was micro media proof 667 00:20:02,720 --> 00:20:05,590 it was micro media proof burn proof and seaworthy and it could 668 00:20:05,590 --> 00:20:05,600 burn proof and seaworthy and it could 669 00:20:05,600 --> 00:20:07,669 burn proof and seaworthy and it could tilt itself in any direction 670 00:20:07,669 --> 00:20:07,679 tilt itself in any direction 671 00:20:07,679 --> 00:20:09,830 tilt itself in any direction in short it was the most intricate and 672 00:20:09,830 --> 00:20:09,840 in short it was the most intricate and 673 00:20:09,840 --> 00:20:11,590 in short it was the most intricate and sophisticated machine 674 00:20:11,590 --> 00:20:11,600 sophisticated machine 675 00:20:11,600 --> 00:20:13,750 sophisticated machine ever made by man 676 00:20:13,750 --> 00:20:13,760 ever made by man 677 00:20:13,760 --> 00:20:15,510 ever made by man as for man however 678 00:20:15,510 --> 00:20:15,520 as for man however 679 00:20:15,520 --> 00:20:17,830 as for man however we're stuck with the original model 680 00:20:17,830 --> 00:20:17,840 we're stuck with the original model 681 00:20:17,840 --> 00:20:19,830 we're stuck with the original model all we can do is add an outer layer of 682 00:20:19,830 --> 00:20:19,840 all we can do is add an outer layer of 683 00:20:19,840 --> 00:20:22,870 all we can do is add an outer layer of things he does not naturally have 684 00:20:22,870 --> 00:20:22,880 things he does not naturally have 685 00:20:22,880 --> 00:20:24,789 things he does not naturally have space medicine showed us where man is 686 00:20:24,789 --> 00:20:24,799 space medicine showed us where man is 687 00:20:24,799 --> 00:20:26,549 space medicine showed us where man is vulnerable and we learn to compensate 688 00:20:26,549 --> 00:20:26,559 vulnerable and we learn to compensate 689 00:20:26,559 --> 00:20:27,909 vulnerable and we learn to compensate for most of the weaknesses with 690 00:20:27,909 --> 00:20:27,919 for most of the weaknesses with 691 00:20:27,919 --> 00:20:40,070 for most of the weaknesses with technology and careful workmanship 692 00:20:40,070 --> 00:20:40,080 693 00:20:40,080 --> 00:20:41,590 i 694 00:20:41,590 --> 00:20:41,600 i 695 00:20:41,600 --> 00:20:44,070 i made boxing gloves before i came here 696 00:20:44,070 --> 00:20:44,080 made boxing gloves before i came here 697 00:20:44,080 --> 00:20:44,870 made boxing gloves before i came here and 698 00:20:44,870 --> 00:20:44,880 and 699 00:20:44,880 --> 00:20:47,430 and the fact is i was an experienced sewer 700 00:20:47,430 --> 00:20:47,440 the fact is i was an experienced sewer 701 00:20:47,440 --> 00:20:49,350 the fact is i was an experienced sewer but i had to learn 702 00:20:49,350 --> 00:20:49,360 but i had to learn 703 00:20:49,360 --> 00:20:52,390 but i had to learn all over again because uh 704 00:20:52,390 --> 00:20:52,400 all over again because uh 705 00:20:52,400 --> 00:20:54,549 all over again because uh it was completely different from what i 706 00:20:54,549 --> 00:20:54,559 it was completely different from what i 707 00:20:54,559 --> 00:20:56,870 it was completely different from what i had so before this was getting right 708 00:20:56,870 --> 00:20:56,880 had so before this was getting right 709 00:20:56,880 --> 00:21:00,070 had so before this was getting right down to a 64th of an inch and where i'd 710 00:21:00,070 --> 00:21:00,080 down to a 64th of an inch and where i'd 711 00:21:00,080 --> 00:21:01,909 down to a 64th of an inch and where i'd say before you just sewed on a 712 00:21:01,909 --> 00:21:01,919 say before you just sewed on a 713 00:21:01,919 --> 00:21:03,270 say before you just sewed on a production line 714 00:21:03,270 --> 00:21:03,280 production line 715 00:21:03,280 --> 00:21:05,750 production line and this here is uh 716 00:21:05,750 --> 00:21:05,760 and this here is uh 717 00:21:05,760 --> 00:21:07,909 and this here is uh quality more than quantity like we 718 00:21:07,909 --> 00:21:07,919 quality more than quantity like we 719 00:21:07,919 --> 00:21:10,390 quality more than quantity like we always think our job is the hardest 720 00:21:10,390 --> 00:21:10,400 always think our job is the hardest 721 00:21:10,400 --> 00:21:12,070 always think our job is the hardest whatever we're doing we got the hardest 722 00:21:12,070 --> 00:21:12,080 whatever we're doing we got the hardest 723 00:21:12,080 --> 00:21:14,149 whatever we're doing we got the hardest job but when they say well go there and 724 00:21:14,149 --> 00:21:14,159 job but when they say well go there and 725 00:21:14,159 --> 00:21:16,390 job but when they say well go there and maybe do sell himself well you'll find 726 00:21:16,390 --> 00:21:16,400 maybe do sell himself well you'll find 727 00:21:16,400 --> 00:21:18,549 maybe do sell himself well you'll find out that job is harder than yours and 728 00:21:18,549 --> 00:21:18,559 out that job is harder than yours and 729 00:21:18,559 --> 00:21:21,029 out that job is harder than yours and then a lot of times we're sewing 730 00:21:21,029 --> 00:21:21,039 then a lot of times we're sewing 731 00:21:21,039 --> 00:21:23,190 then a lot of times we're sewing or making things and maybe the girl next 732 00:21:23,190 --> 00:21:23,200 or making things and maybe the girl next 733 00:21:23,200 --> 00:21:24,789 or making things and maybe the girl next to you she's doing the same thing but we 734 00:21:24,789 --> 00:21:24,799 to you she's doing the same thing but we 735 00:21:24,799 --> 00:21:26,549 to you she's doing the same thing but we never see the suit put together one 736 00:21:26,549 --> 00:21:26,559 never see the suit put together one 737 00:21:26,559 --> 00:21:28,870 never see the suit put together one don't know where the this part goes or 738 00:21:28,870 --> 00:21:28,880 don't know where the this part goes or 739 00:21:28,880 --> 00:21:29,990 don't know where the this part goes or the other one don't know where the other 740 00:21:29,990 --> 00:21:30,000 the other one don't know where the other 741 00:21:30,000 --> 00:21:31,510 the other one don't know where the other part goes 742 00:21:31,510 --> 00:21:31,520 part goes 743 00:21:31,520 --> 00:21:33,750 part goes like the gloves 744 00:21:33,750 --> 00:21:33,760 like the gloves 745 00:21:33,760 --> 00:21:35,590 like the gloves if they would give you a glove to sew 746 00:21:35,590 --> 00:21:35,600 if they would give you a glove to sew 747 00:21:35,600 --> 00:21:37,430 if they would give you a glove to sew you wouldn't know where to start 748 00:21:37,430 --> 00:21:37,440 you wouldn't know where to start 749 00:21:37,440 --> 00:21:39,750 you wouldn't know where to start well when they're up there in space you 750 00:21:39,750 --> 00:21:39,760 well when they're up there in space you 751 00:21:39,760 --> 00:21:41,750 well when they're up there in space you know what parts you've worked on and you 752 00:21:41,750 --> 00:21:41,760 know what parts you've worked on and you 753 00:21:41,760 --> 00:21:43,909 know what parts you've worked on and you just say well i hope that part don't 754 00:21:43,909 --> 00:21:43,919 just say well i hope that part don't 755 00:21:43,919 --> 00:21:46,310 just say well i hope that part don't fail because i feel it was my fault if 756 00:21:46,310 --> 00:21:46,320 fail because i feel it was my fault if 757 00:21:46,320 --> 00:21:49,430 fail because i feel it was my fault if it did my sentiment just what hazel said 758 00:21:49,430 --> 00:21:49,440 it did my sentiment just what hazel said 759 00:21:49,440 --> 00:21:50,870 it did my sentiment just what hazel said well i just wondered if my pair of 760 00:21:50,870 --> 00:21:50,880 well i just wondered if my pair of 761 00:21:50,880 --> 00:21:53,270 well i just wondered if my pair of gloves was what he had on if you make a 762 00:21:53,270 --> 00:21:53,280 gloves was what he had on if you make a 763 00:21:53,280 --> 00:21:54,630 gloves was what he had on if you make a mistake then 764 00:21:54,630 --> 00:21:54,640 mistake then 765 00:21:54,640 --> 00:21:56,710 mistake then if you don't admit it you have to think 766 00:21:56,710 --> 00:21:56,720 if you don't admit it you have to think 767 00:21:56,720 --> 00:21:58,870 if you don't admit it you have to think about the astronaut too 768 00:21:58,870 --> 00:21:58,880 about the astronaut too 769 00:21:58,880 --> 00:22:00,310 about the astronaut too if you make a 770 00:22:00,310 --> 00:22:00,320 if you make a 771 00:22:00,320 --> 00:22:02,149 if you make a uh like a 772 00:22:02,149 --> 00:22:02,159 uh like a 773 00:22:02,159 --> 00:22:04,390 uh like a needle hole in the flat or something 774 00:22:04,390 --> 00:22:04,400 needle hole in the flat or something 775 00:22:04,400 --> 00:22:07,350 needle hole in the flat or something like that well if you don't admit that 776 00:22:07,350 --> 00:22:07,360 like that well if you don't admit that 777 00:22:07,360 --> 00:22:08,789 like that well if you don't admit that that would be on your conscience all the 778 00:22:08,789 --> 00:22:08,799 that would be on your conscience all the 779 00:22:08,799 --> 00:22:10,630 that would be on your conscience all the time seems to me because remember 780 00:22:10,630 --> 00:22:10,640 time seems to me because remember 781 00:22:10,640 --> 00:22:12,549 time seems to me because remember armstrong all them used to come in 782 00:22:12,549 --> 00:22:12,559 armstrong all them used to come in 783 00:22:12,559 --> 00:22:15,029 armstrong all them used to come in and uh they would look around and see 784 00:22:15,029 --> 00:22:15,039 and uh they would look around and see 785 00:22:15,039 --> 00:22:17,190 and uh they would look around and see what we were doing and once while they 786 00:22:17,190 --> 00:22:17,200 what we were doing and once while they 787 00:22:17,200 --> 00:22:19,750 what we were doing and once while they talked to us and signed their own we'd 788 00:22:19,750 --> 00:22:19,760 talked to us and signed their own we'd 789 00:22:19,760 --> 00:22:21,830 talked to us and signed their own we'd get them to sign their autograph 790 00:22:21,830 --> 00:22:21,840 get them to sign their autograph 791 00:22:21,840 --> 00:22:24,549 get them to sign their autograph somehow i'm a real comical 792 00:22:24,549 --> 00:22:24,559 somehow i'm a real comical 793 00:22:24,559 --> 00:22:26,149 somehow i'm a real comical we got a kick out them 794 00:22:26,149 --> 00:22:26,159 we got a kick out them 795 00:22:26,159 --> 00:22:28,549 we got a kick out them we all want to talk to them again 796 00:22:28,549 --> 00:22:28,559 we all want to talk to them again 797 00:22:28,559 --> 00:22:30,630 we all want to talk to them again i mean when i'm going down the others 798 00:22:30,630 --> 00:22:30,640 i mean when i'm going down the others 799 00:22:30,640 --> 00:22:32,230 i mean when i'm going down the others everybody looked down looked down afraid 800 00:22:32,230 --> 00:22:32,240 everybody looked down looked down afraid 801 00:22:32,240 --> 00:22:34,549 everybody looked down looked down afraid to talk i was high buddy 802 00:22:34,549 --> 00:22:34,559 to talk i was high buddy 803 00:22:34,559 --> 00:22:36,870 to talk i was high buddy oh i'd love to go into space i think 804 00:22:36,870 --> 00:22:36,880 oh i'd love to go into space i think 805 00:22:36,880 --> 00:22:39,270 oh i'd love to go into space i think would be really thrilling just to get in 806 00:22:39,270 --> 00:22:39,280 would be really thrilling just to get in 807 00:22:39,280 --> 00:22:41,750 would be really thrilling just to get in there and just blast dog 808 00:22:41,750 --> 00:22:41,760 there and just blast dog 809 00:22:41,760 --> 00:22:43,909 there and just blast dog i love to go to space and just live 810 00:22:43,909 --> 00:22:43,919 i love to go to space and just live 811 00:22:43,919 --> 00:22:44,789 i love to go to space and just live there 812 00:22:44,789 --> 00:22:44,799 there 813 00:22:44,799 --> 00:22:46,710 there every day you get up you come to work 814 00:22:46,710 --> 00:22:46,720 every day you get up you come to work 815 00:22:46,720 --> 00:22:48,549 every day you get up you come to work you go home you clean house if we go out 816 00:22:48,549 --> 00:22:48,559 you go home you clean house if we go out 817 00:22:48,559 --> 00:22:50,310 you go home you clean house if we go out there there's no house no kids no 818 00:22:50,310 --> 00:22:50,320 there there's no house no kids no 819 00:22:50,320 --> 00:22:51,750 there there's no house no kids no problem 820 00:22:51,750 --> 00:22:51,760 problem 821 00:22:51,760 --> 00:22:53,430 problem i like to ride an airplane and i think 822 00:22:53,430 --> 00:22:53,440 i like to ride an airplane and i think 823 00:22:53,440 --> 00:22:55,510 i like to ride an airplane and i think i'd like to go into space and i'd like 824 00:22:55,510 --> 00:22:55,520 i'd like to go into space and i'd like 825 00:22:55,520 --> 00:22:57,669 i'd like to go into space and i'd like to wear our own suit that we make i 826 00:22:57,669 --> 00:22:57,679 to wear our own suit that we make i 827 00:22:57,679 --> 00:23:12,549 to wear our own suit that we make i think i could depend on it 828 00:23:12,549 --> 00:23:12,559 829 00:23:12,559 --> 00:23:33,750 so 830 00:23:33,750 --> 00:23:33,760 831 00:23:33,760 --> 00:23:45,350 so 832 00:23:45,350 --> 00:23:45,360 833 00:23:45,360 --> 00:23:47,350 after body electrodes have been attached 834 00:23:47,350 --> 00:23:47,360 after body electrodes have been attached 835 00:23:47,360 --> 00:23:49,430 after body electrodes have been attached to monitor heartbeat and breathing the 836 00:23:49,430 --> 00:23:49,440 to monitor heartbeat and breathing the 837 00:23:49,440 --> 00:23:51,190 to monitor heartbeat and breathing the first items of clothing are the water 838 00:23:51,190 --> 00:23:51,200 first items of clothing are the water 839 00:23:51,200 --> 00:23:56,310 first items of clothing are the water cool underwear and a urine collector 840 00:23:56,310 --> 00:23:56,320 841 00:23:56,320 --> 00:23:58,710 a spacesuit is basically a sealed bag of 842 00:23:58,710 --> 00:23:58,720 a spacesuit is basically a sealed bag of 843 00:23:58,720 --> 00:24:01,029 a spacesuit is basically a sealed bag of atmosphere a stiffened balloon 844 00:24:01,029 --> 00:24:01,039 atmosphere a stiffened balloon 845 00:24:01,039 --> 00:24:02,710 atmosphere a stiffened balloon pumped up to counteract the vacuum of 846 00:24:02,710 --> 00:24:02,720 pumped up to counteract the vacuum of 847 00:24:02,720 --> 00:24:05,269 pumped up to counteract the vacuum of space it might be called a one-man 848 00:24:05,269 --> 00:24:05,279 space it might be called a one-man 849 00:24:05,279 --> 00:24:06,870 space it might be called a one-man spaceship of the smallest possible 850 00:24:06,870 --> 00:24:06,880 spaceship of the smallest possible 851 00:24:06,880 --> 00:24:08,390 spaceship of the smallest possible dimensions 852 00:24:08,390 --> 00:24:08,400 dimensions 853 00:24:08,400 --> 00:24:10,070 dimensions the pressure suit has to guard against 854 00:24:10,070 --> 00:24:10,080 the pressure suit has to guard against 855 00:24:10,080 --> 00:24:12,390 the pressure suit has to guard against extreme temperatures hard radiation from 856 00:24:12,390 --> 00:24:12,400 extreme temperatures hard radiation from 857 00:24:12,400 --> 00:24:15,110 extreme temperatures hard radiation from the sun and tiny meteorites 858 00:24:15,110 --> 00:24:15,120 the sun and tiny meteorites 859 00:24:15,120 --> 00:24:16,950 the sun and tiny meteorites yet it must have the flexibility to 860 00:24:16,950 --> 00:24:16,960 yet it must have the flexibility to 861 00:24:16,960 --> 00:24:18,710 yet it must have the flexibility to allow man to function as he would in his 862 00:24:18,710 --> 00:24:18,720 allow man to function as he would in his 863 00:24:18,720 --> 00:24:33,590 allow man to function as he would in his natural earth environment 864 00:24:33,590 --> 00:24:33,600 865 00:24:33,600 --> 00:24:50,070 so 866 00:24:50,070 --> 00:24:50,080 867 00:24:50,080 --> 00:25:04,630 so 868 00:25:04,630 --> 00:25:04,640 869 00:25:04,640 --> 00:25:17,750 so 870 00:25:17,750 --> 00:25:17,760 871 00:25:17,760 --> 00:25:19,830 the backpack cleans and cools the suits 872 00:25:19,830 --> 00:25:19,840 the backpack cleans and cools the suits 873 00:25:19,840 --> 00:25:22,149 the backpack cleans and cools the suits oxygen cools and circulates water 874 00:25:22,149 --> 00:25:22,159 oxygen cools and circulates water 875 00:25:22,159 --> 00:25:24,149 oxygen cools and circulates water through the water-cooled underwear and 876 00:25:24,149 --> 00:25:24,159 through the water-cooled underwear and 877 00:25:24,159 --> 00:25:30,950 through the water-cooled underwear and provides radio communication 878 00:25:30,950 --> 00:25:30,960 879 00:25:30,960 --> 00:25:32,470 over the pressure helmet is a clear 880 00:25:32,470 --> 00:25:32,480 over the pressure helmet is a clear 881 00:25:32,480 --> 00:25:33,510 over the pressure helmet is a clear visor 882 00:25:33,510 --> 00:25:33,520 visor 883 00:25:33,520 --> 00:25:35,350 visor then a gold coat advisor to protect 884 00:25:35,350 --> 00:25:35,360 then a gold coat advisor to protect 885 00:25:35,360 --> 00:25:37,029 then a gold coat advisor to protect against micro meteors and solar 886 00:25:37,029 --> 00:25:37,039 against micro meteors and solar 887 00:25:37,039 --> 00:25:40,149 against micro meteors and solar radiation 888 00:25:40,149 --> 00:25:40,159 889 00:25:40,159 --> 00:25:41,750 the final test was 890 00:25:41,750 --> 00:25:41,760 the final test was 891 00:25:41,760 --> 00:25:43,909 the final test was how would the suit work in the silent 892 00:25:43,909 --> 00:25:43,919 how would the suit work in the silent 893 00:25:43,919 --> 00:26:08,310 how would the suit work in the silent weightless world of space 894 00:26:08,310 --> 00:26:08,320 895 00:26:08,320 --> 00:26:09,750 weightlessness on earth can be 896 00:26:09,750 --> 00:26:09,760 weightlessness on earth can be 897 00:26:09,760 --> 00:26:12,149 weightlessness on earth can be experienced only underwater 898 00:26:12,149 --> 00:26:12,159 experienced only underwater 899 00:26:12,159 --> 00:26:14,390 experienced only underwater or in an airplane following a parabolic 900 00:26:14,390 --> 00:26:14,400 or in an airplane following a parabolic 901 00:26:14,400 --> 00:26:37,510 or in an airplane following a parabolic flight path 902 00:26:37,510 --> 00:26:37,520 903 00:26:37,520 --> 00:27:09,029 the only true test was in space itself 904 00:27:09,029 --> 00:27:09,039 905 00:27:09,039 --> 00:27:33,269 so 906 00:27:33,269 --> 00:27:33,279 907 00:27:33,279 --> 00:27:34,870 no up or down 908 00:27:34,870 --> 00:27:34,880 no up or down 909 00:27:34,880 --> 00:27:36,870 no up or down no day or night 910 00:27:36,870 --> 00:27:36,880 no day or night 911 00:27:36,880 --> 00:27:39,110 no day or night only the slow creeping of the harsh 912 00:27:39,110 --> 00:27:39,120 only the slow creeping of the harsh 913 00:27:39,120 --> 00:27:41,190 only the slow creeping of the harsh sunlight through the windows 914 00:27:41,190 --> 00:27:41,200 sunlight through the windows 915 00:27:41,200 --> 00:27:43,350 sunlight through the windows as the spacecraft rotates to keep from 916 00:27:43,350 --> 00:27:43,360 as the spacecraft rotates to keep from 917 00:27:43,360 --> 00:27:45,990 as the spacecraft rotates to keep from getting too hot on one side too cold on 918 00:27:45,990 --> 00:27:46,000 getting too hot on one side too cold on 919 00:27:46,000 --> 00:27:54,230 getting too hot on one side too cold on the other 920 00:27:54,230 --> 00:27:54,240 921 00:27:54,240 --> 00:27:55,990 they carried with them the biological 922 00:27:55,990 --> 00:27:56,000 they carried with them the biological 923 00:27:56,000 --> 00:27:58,870 they carried with them the biological day of the earthling three meals a snack 924 00:27:58,870 --> 00:27:58,880 day of the earthling three meals a snack 925 00:27:58,880 --> 00:28:04,149 day of the earthling three meals a snack or two eight hours of sleep 926 00:28:04,149 --> 00:28:04,159 927 00:28:04,159 --> 00:28:05,750 time to work 928 00:28:05,750 --> 00:28:05,760 time to work 929 00:28:05,760 --> 00:28:08,630 time to work time to relax 930 00:28:08,630 --> 00:28:08,640 time to relax 931 00:28:08,640 --> 00:28:13,269 time to relax time to reflect 932 00:28:13,269 --> 00:28:13,279 933 00:28:13,279 --> 00:28:14,950 three days 934 00:28:14,950 --> 00:28:14,960 three days 935 00:28:14,960 --> 00:28:16,389 three days falling upward 936 00:28:16,389 --> 00:28:16,399 falling upward 937 00:28:16,399 --> 00:28:20,070 falling upward to the moon 938 00:28:20,070 --> 00:28:20,080 939 00:28:20,080 --> 00:28:22,149 now the stage is set for man to venture 940 00:28:22,149 --> 00:28:22,159 now the stage is set for man to venture 941 00:28:22,159 --> 00:28:23,350 now the stage is set for man to venture onto the moon 942 00:28:23,350 --> 00:28:23,360 onto the moon 943 00:28:23,360 --> 00:28:25,430 onto the moon the many space simulations prove to be 944 00:28:25,430 --> 00:28:25,440 the many space simulations prove to be 945 00:28:25,440 --> 00:28:26,870 the many space simulations prove to be most effective 946 00:28:26,870 --> 00:28:26,880 most effective 947 00:28:26,880 --> 00:28:28,630 most effective now it is time to take the knowledge 948 00:28:28,630 --> 00:28:28,640 now it is time to take the knowledge 949 00:28:28,640 --> 00:28:31,430 now it is time to take the knowledge gained from these tests out into space 950 00:28:31,430 --> 00:28:31,440 gained from these tests out into space 951 00:28:31,440 --> 00:28:33,430 gained from these tests out into space and this is exactly what happens in next 952 00:28:33,430 --> 00:28:33,440 and this is exactly what happens in next 953 00:28:33,440 --> 00:28:35,269 and this is exactly what happens in next week's program called 954 00:28:35,269 --> 00:28:35,279 week's program called 955 00:28:35,279 --> 00:28:37,269 week's program called one small step 956 00:28:37,269 --> 00:28:37,279 one small step 957 00:28:37,279 --> 00:29:10,149 one small step i'm lynne bondurant 958 00:29:10,149 --> 00:29:10,159 959 00:29:10,159 --> 00:29:12,240 you